Plaça Sant Jaume has long been the political center of Barcelona, dating back to the Roman era. This historic square has witnessed pivotal events in Catalan history, including the proclamation of the Catalan State in 1931. It remains a significant site where history and modern governance converge.
Architectural Marvels
On one side of the square stands the Palace of the Generalitat, easily recognized by the two flags adorning its top. This building is the seat of government for the Autonomous Community of Catalunya. Opposite it is the City Hall, which proudly displays three flags.
Both buildings are exemplary Gothic structures, though their facades have undergone renovations. The front of the Generalitat, in particular, is heralded as a prime example of Barcelona's Renaissance art. Despite their modern exteriors, each edifice holds an important place in civil Gothic architecture.
Exploring the Interiors
Visitors have the opportunity to delve deeper into the history and significance of these iconic buildings by taking guided tours. Inside, the architecture and historical significance come to life, offering a glimpse into the rich cultural tapestry of Catalunya's past and present.
Source - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pla%C3%A7a_Sant_Jaume