Weißensee Cemetery in Berlin is the second largest Jewish cemetery in Europe. Established in 1880, it extends over 100 acres and holds more than 115,000 graves, offering a quiet record of Jewish life in the city across generations.
The cemetery opened when Berlin’s Jewish community needed a new, spacious burial ground. Its broad avenues and orderly sections reflect late 19th‑century planning, designed to serve a growing population. Family plots, modest stones, and elaborate mausoleums stand side by side, marking the rise of Berlin’s Jewish bourgeoisie and the many trades, arts, and professions they shaped.
Weißensee is known for its sculpted headstones and symbolic motifs. Carvings of hands, lions, broken columns, and wreaths appear throughout, each with meaning in Jewish tradition and mourning culture. Art Nouveau and Neo‑Classical influences can be seen in tomb façades and ironwork. The cemetery’s ceremonial hall and entrance complex add to the architectural character, blending function with dignity.
The site endured the Nazi period and the war years with comparatively little damage. Many graves tell stories interrupted by persecution and exile; others trace lines of continuity before and after 1945. Memorials within the grounds honor victims of the Holocaust and commemorate Jewish institutions that once shaped Berlin’s neighborhoods.
Tall trees shade the paths, and ivy climbs over stone and brick. Seasonal changes are striking, from spring blossoms along the avenues to autumn leaves settling on the graves. The sense of seclusion is strong despite the urban setting, with birdsong and the rustle of leaves softening the city’s noise beyond the walls.
Weißensee remains an active cemetery and a valuable resource for historians, genealogists, and conservationists. Meticulous records, ongoing restoration, and careful landscaping support both heritage work and daily operations. The grounds serve as a place of mourning, memory, and learning, connecting present‑day Berlin to centuries of Jewish history.
Source - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wei%C3%9Fensee_cemetery
Started in the 15th century and finished in the mid-18th century, the baroque palace was the residence of electors, kings and emperors until 1918, when it became a museum. The palace was badly damaged during World War II and later razed in 1950, replaced by the GDR with a modernist Palast der Republik. The Palast was in turn gradually dismantled at the turn of the century, as it was discovered to contain asbestos and its former function of housing the GDR parliament became obsolete. Berlin has started in June 2013 construction on a new version of its historic Stadtschloss. The Schlüterhof, an inner courtyard, was also rebuilt. The building opened with a delay in 2021 with museums inside and a roof terrace with a good view. Among the Berlin museums this is perhaps the most controversial due to reconstruction of a monarchist palace being seen as a questionable political statement and due to the fact that many of the exhibits were sourced from German colonies under ethically questionable circumstances leading to demands to return some or all of them to their places of origin.
One of the oldest buildings in Charlottenburg and actually the reason for the whole city to be built.
It was a museum of applied arts and a listed historical monument since 1966, and it is now a well-known Berlin exhibition hall.
Small terrace on the top of the Park Inn, publicly accessible. Take the elevator to the 40th floor, and follow the signs up the stairs. Pay the attendant who also serves beer and coffee. Great views of the Fernsehturm. In the summer, consider base jumping off the roof with Jochen Schweizer. It is often closed in bad/windy weather, so look for a notice posted near the elevator that the terrace is closed.
Nazi Propaganda Minister Josef Goebbels made Bebelplatz (then called Opernplatz) infamous on 10 May 1933, when he used the square across from Humboldt University to burn 20,000 books by "immoral" authors of whom the Nazis did not approve. Their list included Thomas and Heinrich Mann, Arnold Zweig, Kurt Tucholsky and Sigmund Freud. Today a monument is the reminder, though it blames Nazi students for the episode. When entering the square it's easy to miss the monument. It is in that part of Bebelplatz bounded on one side by the Opera House and on the other side by Humboldt University. Look dead centre: the monument is underground. A piece of plexiglass allows the viewer to look underground into a large, white room, filled with entirely empty, blank white bookcases. The room is large enough to hold the 20,000 books that were burnt. The absence of books reminds the viewer just what was lost here: ideas. But the event did reveal things to come, as ethnically Jewish author and philosopher Heinrich Heine, whose books were burned, let one of his characters say in an 1821 play: "This was only the foreplay. Where they burn books, they will also burn people." He was correct.
Berlin's oldest church (1230) is a 3-nave hall church. It is in the centre of an area destroyed by bombs in the war which was then turned into a faux "old town" by the East German authorities called Nikolaiviertel. The area is more a hodge-podge of relocated buildings than an authentic reproduction, and the newly-built 1988 apartments that attempt to "harmonize" with the older buildings are embarrassing. The church is one of the only structures that was renovated rather than rebuilt. It is best known for a sandstone sculpture called the Spandauer Madonna (1290), but there are other interesting pieces here. When the church was destroyed in 1938 and rebuilt in the 1970s, the communist officials intended to use it as a museum, which did not open until 1987. The museum includes sacred textiles and religious sculpture from the fourteenth to the sixteenth centuries. The Nikolaikirche is the showplace of the Nikolaiviertel, which isn't saying much.
Places with markets on Wednesdays and Saturdays are popular with locals at Winterfeldplatz. Buy a coffee and browse amongst the stalls; this is a place to unearth hidden gems. Breakfast is served usually until 14:00-15:00.
The complex consists of eight interconnected courtyards. Plenty of designer boutiques can be found here.
With the Kreuzberg, a hill in Kreuzberg 61, the Prussian National Monument by Schinkel and a waterfall. Superb panoramic views across south Berlin.
A cuboid made of concrete. On the front side of the cuboid is a window, through which visitors can see a short film of two kissing men. The video will be changed every two years and will also show kissing lesbians.
A remarkable medium-sized classical castle by the famous K.F. Schinkel built 1820 to 1824, also called "Humboldtschlösschen", because Alexander and Wilhelm von Humboldt (and their family) lived here once. Still privately owned.